Ella Fitzgerald, Ray Brown get married in Youngstown in 1947

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Timeline: Ella Fitzgerald, Ray Brown get married in Youngstown in 1947
Ella Fitzgerald, Dizzy Gillespie, Ray Brown, Milt Jackson and Timmie Rosenkrantz at Club Downbeat, New York, circa September 1947. (Photo by William P. Gottlieb. From The Library of Congress. Public domain.)

Ella Fitzgerald, widely regarded as one of the greatest jazz singers of all time, was married in Youngstown during a two-week engagement at the Merry-Go-Round nightclub in 1947.

Fitzgerald was performing in early December at the West Side club with her jazz trio, which included musicians Hank Jones, Ray Brown and Charlie Smith. Her appearance in Youngstown followed a one-week engagement in November at Chicago’s Regal Theatre.

According to records at the Mahoning County Courthouse, Fitzgerald and Ray Brown were married during a civil ceremony on Dec. 10, 1947. The marriage license was signed and recorded on Dec. 12 by Mahoning County Probate Judge Clifford M. Woodside. Bruce R. Black served as justice of the peace.

Stuart Nicholson published the Mahoning County document in his book, “Ella Fitzgerald: A Biography of the First Lady of Jazz.” Brown listed his address as New York City while Fitzgerald gave 608 North Ave. in Youngstown as her place of residence. Brown and Fitzgerald listed their ages as 21 and 29, respectively.

Ella Fitzgerald gave 608 North Ave. (see red dot) as her place of residence when she married Ray Brown in a civil ceremony. North Avenue is located on the lower North Side of Youngstown. (Sanborn Fire Insurance Maps)

In “Ella Fitzgerald: The Chick Webb Years and Beyond,” authors Ron Fritts and Ken Vail included a news brief from New York announcing the nuptials. It read: “Ella Fitzgerald, famed jazz singer, was married December 10 to Ray Brown, star bassman recently with Norman Granz and formerly in the Dizzy Gillespie band.”

The couple split in 1953. In the Sept. 10, 1953 issue of Jet, the magazine announced: “Ella Fitzgerald sues mate for Mexican divorce.” According to the publication, Fitzgerald had filed for divorce in Juarez, Mexico, charging her spouse with incompatibility. Jet said Fitzgerald was estranged from Brown shortly after their marriage in Youngstown and tried to keep her divorce plans secret, but a reporter uncovered the divorce papers in Juarez.

Editor’s note: ”Ella Fitzgerald, Ray Brown get married in Youngstown in 1947” was originally published in Metro Monthly in 2014.


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